Overwriters Laboratories inc.

Fear The Penguins!

Paul Atkinson, Scott Jaderholm, Cedric Shock

Lab On Percent Composition

Purpose

Give us practice in determining the percent composition of a compound and calculate the percent of carbon dioxide produced by a reaction of burning copper (ii) carbonate.

Method

We heated some copper (ii) carbonate to decompose it into carbon dioxide and copper oxide.

Data & Observations

Mass of an empty crucible

12.42 g

Mass of crucible with copper (ii) carbonate

15.42 g

Mass of copper (ii) carbonate

3.00 g

Mass of crucible and contents after burning

14.60 g

When the crucible was heated over the burner the color the contents changed from a brown to a black. This indicated that some sort of chemical change was occurring.

We tested the contents of the crucible with a burning splint. Every time we placed the splint in the crucible it was extinguished. This suggests a high concentration carbon dioxide gas was lingering inside the crucible.

Calculations

Mass of copper (ii) oxide produced

2.18 g

Mass of carbon dioxide produced

.82 g

Percent copper (ii) carbonate

72.7 %

Percent carbon dioxide

27.3 %

Conclusion

This reaction produced 27.3 % carbon dioxide.


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